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maestro/docs/RESTART.md
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Miguel PalhasandClaude Sonnet 5 64741a027e docs(maestro): fix five more factual errors in structured-session docs
Corrects recovery-as-two-operations, tmux-only survival on restart,
replay's durable-vs-live-state gap, snapshot-vs-replay purpose, and the
three-file persistence count.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-05 03:45:26 +01:00

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# Restart and upgrade contract
Maestro is upgraded in place: the operator reinstalls the binary and systemd
restarts the daemon under every browser tab and TUI that is attached to it.
tmux keeps **terminal** sessions alive across that (see `docs/INSTALL.md`),
but clients lose their sockets either way. This document is the contract for
what a client does about it — what the daemon publishes, how a client tells a
restart from a blip, and what the user sees while it happens.
A **structured** session (`docs/STRUCTURED-VIEW.md`) has no tmux pane behind
it to survive on: its agent is a child of the daemon process itself, so a
restart takes it down with the daemon. See
[Structured sessions](#structured-sessions) below for exactly what that
costs and what it doesn't.
## What the daemon publishes
`GET /api/info` carries two fields beyond identity and presets:
| field | meaning |
| ---------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `build` | `{ commit, commit_date, dirty }` — the commit the binary was compiled from |
| `instance` | uuid regenerated on every daemon start |
`build` is stamped at compile time by `crates/maestro-daemon/build.rs`, which
runs `git` in the checkout it is compiled in. The Nix build has no `.git` in the
crane-filtered source tree, so `flake.nix` passes the flake's own revision as
`MAESTRO_BUILD_COMMIT` / `MAESTRO_BUILD_DATE` / `MAESTRO_BUILD_DIRTY`. A build
with neither source reports empty strings — clients render that as
"unknown release" and fall back to `instance` alone.
`instance` is the one that never goes missing. It says *this process*, so two
replies that differ on it are two runs of the daemon, even when the commit did
not change (a plain `systemctl restart`, or a crash).
## How a client reads them
Three verdicts, from comparing the reply before an outage with the one after
(`compareIdentity` in `web/src/daemonLink.ts`, mirrored by
`crates/maestro-tui/src/daemon_link.rs`):
- **upgraded** — both commits are known and differ. New server code.
- **restarted** — commits match (or are unknown) and `instance` differs.
- **same** — neither changed; the socket blipped, the daemon never moved.
Only *upgraded* is special. A browser tab is holding a bundle that the upgraded
daemon no longer serves, so it reloads the page rather than driving new server
code from an old bundle. The TUI is its own binary — a reload would not replace
it — so it stays up, reconnects, and says which release it is now talking to;
the user restarts `maestro tui` when they want the new client.
## What the user sees
The **status indicator** lives in the sidebar footer, left of the spawn button,
in both clients. Its colour is the link state, and it names the running release
— commit hash and commit date — on hover (web) or in the status bar (TUI).
| state | colour | meaning |
| -------------- | ------ | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| `connecting` | amber | first probe hasn't landed |
| `online` | green | daemon answered; same process, or a resolved new one |
| `reconnecting` | amber | socket dropped, still inside the grace window |
| `down` | red | unreachable past the grace window — the UI blocks |
| `updating` | red | answered on a new commit; the page is reloading |
`updating` is web-only, because reloading is web-only. The TUI goes straight
back to `online` after an upgrade and puts `updated: <hash> (restart tui)` on
its status bar instead, until the user restarts it.
The **restart overlay** is up for exactly `down` and `updating`. It is not
dismissable and it swallows the app's keyboard shortcuts: everything behind it
would act on a daemon that is not there. In the TUI the quit binding still
resolves, so a blocked client is never a trapped one. It clears itself the
moment a probe succeeds — there is no "retry" button, because the client is
already retrying.
## Structured sessions
Everything above describes a **client's** view of a restart, and it holds for
a structured session exactly as written — the same three verdicts, the same
status indicator, the same overlay. What differs is what survives on the
**daemon** side, because a structured session's agent is a daemon child, not
a tmux pane:
- A restart **ends the active turn**. There is no adapter process left to
finish it, and no tmux pane keeping it alive underneath.
- The **transcript survives**, in the per-session event log
(`docs/STRUCTURED-VIEW.md#persistence-recovery-and-dead-sessions`) — a
graceful shutdown marks the session for one resume attempt. Recovery is
two separate operations, not one: the next daemon calls `session/load` so
the adapter restores its own ACP session, but whatever history the
adapter emits during that call is discarded, not replayed into anything —
the daemon already has that history on disk. Separately, the daemon
rebuilds its own projection by folding the persisted event log back
through it. An ungraceful death (a crash, `kill -9`) leaves no resume
marker, and the session stays dead permanently.
- **Pending approvals and their nonces do not survive.** Both live only in
the old daemon's memory; any ACP permission request still mid-flight when
the daemon exits is answered `Cancelled` on the way down, and a resumed
session starts with no pending approval at all.
`docs/STRUCTURED-VIEW.md` is the full contract for all of this — the event
log's shape, the recovery marker, and exactly which kind of session death is
resumable.
## Timing
- **Grace window** — 1200 ms between the socket dropping and the overlay
appearing. A wifi hiccup or a laptop waking up should not throw a modal.
- **Poll cadence** — `GET /api/info` every 700 ms while unreachable, flat, not
backed off: a restart takes a second or two and the point is to unlock as soon
as it is over. The events socket keeps its own exponential backoff for the
session stream; the two are independent, and the probe is what decides state.
The events socket dropping is the trigger, not a timer: the daemon cannot warn
anyone it is about to die, so its socket closing is the earliest signal there
is. A reconnect of that socket does **not** by itself clear the state — only a
probe does, because the socket carries no identity and reconnecting to an
upgraded daemon must reload rather than resume.