feat(arr): fetch subtitles from Podnapisi
This commit is contained in:
@@ -20,8 +20,15 @@
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use std::{fmt, future::Future, pin::Pin};
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// `unused_crate_dependencies` is a per-target lint; `wiremock` is only used
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// from the `tests/podnapisi.rs` integration target, not from this library
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// target's own `#[cfg(test)]` module.
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#[cfg(test)]
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use wiremock as _;
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pub mod error;
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pub mod model;
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pub mod podnapisi;
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pub mod srt;
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pub mod translate;
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@@ -29,6 +36,9 @@ pub use error::{Error, Result};
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pub use model::{
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Candidate, CandidateId, Fetched, MediaFile, MediaRef, ProviderId, SearchRequest, SubtitleFormat,
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};
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pub use podnapisi::{
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PodnapisiProvider, PodnapisiProviderBuilder, DEFAULT_BASE_URL as PODNAPISI_DEFAULT_BASE_URL,
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};
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pub use srt::Cue;
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pub use translate::{Backend, BackendId, Batch, BatchCue, TranslateFuture, TranslatedCue};
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@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
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//! The Podnapisi.net provider (`DESIGN.md` §15).
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//!
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//! Podnapisi has no `moviehash` lane: it matches on a text search over the
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//! release name it was imported under, nothing else. Every candidate this
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//! provider returns therefore carries `hash_match: false`, which is exactly
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//! what ranking (#185) already expresses without a special case — a plain
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//! release-name match and below.
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//!
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//! The search API is unauthenticated JSON, and download hands back a zip
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//! containing exactly one subtitle file. Both are undocumented officially;
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//! this follows the shape `subliminal`'s maintained provider uses against the
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//! live service.
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use std::{
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collections::HashSet,
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io::{Cursor, Read as _},
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time::Duration,
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};
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use arr_core::{
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lang::{resolve_portuguese, PortugueseEvidence},
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Language,
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};
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use reqwest::{StatusCode, Url};
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use serde::Deserialize;
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use crate::{
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error::{Error, Result},
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model::{
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Candidate, CandidateId, Fetched, MediaFile, MediaRef, ProviderId, SearchRequest,
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SubtitleFormat,
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},
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DownloadFuture, Provider, SearchFuture,
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};
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/// Podnapisi's public search and download root.
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pub const DEFAULT_BASE_URL: &str = "https://www.podnapisi.net/subtitles/";
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const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10);
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/// A results page claiming more pages than this is treated as malformed
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/// rather than looped over forever.
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const MAX_PAGES: u32 = 50;
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fn provider_id() -> ProviderId {
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ProviderId::new("podnapisi")
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}
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/// The Podnapisi.net subtitle provider.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct PodnapisiProvider {
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http: reqwest::Client,
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base_url: Url,
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}
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impl PodnapisiProvider {
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/// A provider against the real Podnapisi.net, with default timeouts.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// [`Error::Config`] if the HTTP client cannot be built.
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pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
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Self::builder().build()
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}
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/// Start configuring a provider.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn builder() -> PodnapisiProviderBuilder {
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PodnapisiProviderBuilder {
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base_url: DEFAULT_BASE_URL.to_owned(),
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timeout: DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
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}
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}
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async fn search_language(
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&self,
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file: &MediaFile,
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language: &Language,
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) -> Result<Vec<Candidate>> {
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let Some(keywords) = file.release_name.as_deref() else {
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// No release name, nothing to search Podnapisi's keyword index
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// with. Not an error: the provider simply has nothing to offer.
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return Ok(Vec::new());
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};
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let mut candidates = Vec::new();
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let mut seen_pids = HashSet::new();
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let mut page = 1;
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loop {
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let response = self
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.fetch_page(keywords, language, &file.media, page)
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.await?;
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let all_pages = response.all_pages.max(1);
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for item in response.data {
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if !seen_pids.insert(item.id.clone()) {
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continue;
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}
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candidates.push(item.into_candidate(language));
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}
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if response.page >= all_pages || page >= MAX_PAGES {
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break;
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}
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page += 1;
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}
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Ok(candidates)
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}
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async fn fetch_page(
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&self,
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keywords: &str,
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language: &Language,
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media: &MediaRef,
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page: u32,
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) -> Result<SearchResponse> {
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let mut url = self
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.base_url
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.join("search/advanced")
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.map_err(|err| config_error(format!("invalid search URL: {err}")))?;
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{
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let mut params = url.query_pairs_mut();
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params.append_pair("keywords", keywords);
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params.append_pair("language", &language_param(language));
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match media {
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MediaRef::Movie { .. } => {
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params.append_pair("movie_type", "movie");
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}
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MediaRef::Episode {
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season, episode, ..
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} => {
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params.append_pair("movie_type", "tv-series");
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params.append_pair("movie_type", "mini-series");
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params.append_pair("seasons", &season.to_string());
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params.append_pair("episodes", &episode.to_string());
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}
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}
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if page > 1 {
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params.append_pair("page", &page.to_string());
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}
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}
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let body = self.get(url).await?;
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serde_json::from_str(&body).map_err(|err| Error::Malformed {
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provider: provider_id(),
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detail: format!("search response did not parse: {err}"),
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})
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}
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/// Download one candidate this provider offered.
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async fn download_candidate(&self, id: &CandidateId) -> Result<Fetched> {
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let (pid, language) = split_candidate_id(id)?;
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let mut url = self
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.base_url
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.join(&format!("{pid}/download"))
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.map_err(|err| config_error(format!("invalid download URL: {err}")))?;
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url.query_pairs_mut().append_pair("container", "zip");
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let bytes = self.get_bytes(url, id).await?;
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let (content, format) = extract_single_file(&bytes)?;
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Ok(Fetched {
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id: id.clone(),
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language,
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format,
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content,
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})
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}
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async fn get(&self, url: Url) -> Result<String> {
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let response = self.send(url, None).await?;
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response.text().await.map_err(|err| Error::Transport {
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provider: provider_id(),
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source: Box::new(err),
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})
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}
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async fn get_bytes(&self, url: Url, candidate: &CandidateId) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
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let response = self.send(url, Some(candidate)).await?;
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response
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.bytes()
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.await
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.map(|bytes| bytes.to_vec())
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.map_err(|err| Error::Transport {
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provider: provider_id(),
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source: Box::new(err),
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})
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}
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/// `candidate` is only known when the request is a download — it names
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/// the [`Error::NotFound`] a 404 becomes.
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async fn send(&self, url: Url, candidate: Option<&CandidateId>) -> Result<reqwest::Response> {
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tracing::debug!(url = %url, "Podnapisi request");
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let response = self
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.http
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.get(url)
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.send()
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.await
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.map_err(|err| Error::Transport {
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provider: provider_id(),
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source: Box::new(err),
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})?;
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let status = response.status();
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if status.is_success() {
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return Ok(response);
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}
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Err(match (status, candidate) {
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(StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED | StatusCode::FORBIDDEN, _) => Error::Unauthorized {
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provider: provider_id(),
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},
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(StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, _) => Error::RateLimited {
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provider: provider_id(),
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retry_after: retry_after(&response),
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},
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(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, Some(candidate)) => Error::NotFound {
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provider: provider_id(),
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candidate: candidate.clone(),
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},
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(other, _) => Error::Malformed {
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provider: provider_id(),
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detail: format!("HTTP {other}"),
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},
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})
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}
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}
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fn config_error(detail: String) -> Error {
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Error::Config {
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provider: provider_id(),
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detail,
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}
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}
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impl Provider for PodnapisiProvider {
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fn id(&self) -> ProviderId {
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provider_id()
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}
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fn search<'a>(&'a self, request: &'a SearchRequest) -> SearchFuture<'a> {
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Box::pin(async move {
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let mut candidates = Vec::new();
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for language in &request.languages {
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candidates.extend(self.search_language(&request.file, language).await?);
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}
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Ok(candidates)
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})
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}
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fn download<'a>(&'a self, id: &'a CandidateId) -> DownloadFuture<'a> {
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Box::pin(async move { self.download_candidate(id).await })
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}
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}
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/// Configuration for a [`PodnapisiProvider`].
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct PodnapisiProviderBuilder {
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base_url: String,
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timeout: Duration,
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}
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impl PodnapisiProviderBuilder {
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/// Point the provider somewhere other than Podnapisi.net. Tests use
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/// this; nothing else should.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn base_url(mut self, base_url: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
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self.base_url = base_url.into();
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self
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}
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/// Per-request timeout.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn timeout(mut self, timeout: Duration) -> Self {
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self.timeout = timeout;
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self
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}
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/// Build the provider.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// [`Error::Config`] if the base URL will not parse or the HTTP client
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/// cannot be built.
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pub fn build(self) -> Result<PodnapisiProvider> {
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let mut base_url = self.base_url;
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if !base_url.ends_with('/') {
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base_url.push('/');
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}
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let base_url = Url::parse(&base_url).map_err(|err| Error::Config {
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provider: provider_id(),
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detail: format!("invalid base URL: {err}"),
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})?;
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let http = reqwest::Client::builder()
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.timeout(self.timeout)
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.user_agent(concat!("arr/", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")))
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.build()
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.map_err(|err| Error::Config {
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provider: provider_id(),
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detail: err.to_string(),
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})?;
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Ok(PodnapisiProvider { http, base_url })
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}
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}
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/// One page of Podnapisi's `search/advanced` response.
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
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struct SearchResponse {
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data: Vec<RawCandidate>,
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page: u32,
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all_pages: u32,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
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struct RawCandidate {
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id: String,
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language: String,
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#[serde(default)]
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flags: Vec<String>,
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#[serde(default)]
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releases: Vec<String>,
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#[serde(default)]
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custom_releases: Vec<String>,
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}
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impl RawCandidate {
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fn into_candidate(self, requested: &Language) -> Candidate {
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let release_name = self.releases.into_iter().chain(self.custom_releases).next();
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let claims = release_name.as_deref().map(arr_parse::parse);
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let language = resolve_language(
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&self.language,
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claims.as_ref().map_or(&[], |claims| &claims.languages[..]),
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requested,
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);
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Candidate {
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provider: provider_id(),
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id: CandidateId::new(format!("{}|{language}", self.id)),
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language,
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hash_match: false,
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group: claims.as_ref().and_then(|claims| claims.group.clone()),
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source: claims.and_then(|claims| claims.source).map(Into::into),
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release_name,
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rating: None,
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download_count: None,
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forced: false,
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sdh: self.flags.iter().any(|flag| flag == "hearing_impaired"),
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}
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}
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}
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/// Turn a wanted [`Language`] into the string Podnapisi's `language` query
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/// parameter expects — the same BCP-47-shaped spelling [`Language::Display`]
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/// already produces for the pt-PT/pt-BR split, lower-cased where this crate
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/// has no opinion.
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fn language_param(language: &Language) -> String {
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match language {
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Language::PortuguesePortugal => "pt-PT".to_owned(),
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Language::PortugueseBrazil => "pt-BR".to_owned(),
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Language::PortugueseUnverified => "pt".to_owned(),
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Language::Other(tag) => tag.clone(),
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}
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}
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/// Resolve Podnapisi's own `language` tag on a result, using the release
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/// name's claimed language markers as the first signal — the same signal
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/// order `arr-core::lang` documents, with the container tag Podnapisi sends
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/// standing in for a BCP-47 tag.
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fn resolve_language(
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raw_tag: &str,
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name_markers: &[arr_parse::LanguageMarker],
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requested: &Language,
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) -> Language {
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let primary = raw_tag
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.split(['-', '_'])
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.next()
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.unwrap_or(raw_tag)
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.to_ascii_lowercase();
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if primary == "pt" || primary == "por" {
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return resolve_portuguese(PortugueseEvidence {
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name_markers,
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stream_title: None,
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handler_name: None,
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container_tag: Some(raw_tag),
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});
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}
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// Podnapisi echoes back whatever it matched the search on; when the tag
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// carries no useful primary subtag, the language we asked for is a
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// better answer than a guess.
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if primary.is_empty() {
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return requested.clone();
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}
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Language::Other(primary)
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}
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/// The `CandidateId` this provider issues is `{pid}|{language}`, the
|
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/// language spelled exactly as [`Language::Display`] renders it — so
|
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/// `download` recovers it without a second round trip to disambiguate
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/// pt-PT from pt-BR.
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fn split_candidate_id(id: &CandidateId) -> Result<(&str, Language)> {
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id.as_str()
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.rsplit_once('|')
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.map(|(pid, language)| (pid, parse_language_tag(language)))
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::NotFound {
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provider: provider_id(),
|
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candidate: id.clone(),
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})
|
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}
|
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|
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/// The inverse of [`Language::Display`], for the tag this module itself
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/// wrote into a [`CandidateId`]. Not a general parser: it only has to
|
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/// round-trip the four spellings `Display` can produce.
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fn parse_language_tag(tag: &str) -> Language {
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match tag {
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"pt-PT" => Language::PortuguesePortugal,
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"pt-BR" => Language::PortugueseBrazil,
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"por-unverified" => Language::PortugueseUnverified,
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other => Language::Other(other.to_owned()),
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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fn retry_after(response: &reqwest::Response) -> Option<Duration> {
|
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response
|
||||
.headers()
|
||||
.get(reqwest::header::RETRY_AFTER)?
|
||||
.to_str()
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||||
.ok()?
|
||||
.trim()
|
||||
.parse::<u64>()
|
||||
.ok()
|
||||
.map(Duration::from_secs)
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}
|
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|
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/// Unzip a Podnapisi download, which is always a single subtitle file.
|
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///
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||||
/// # Errors
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// [`Error::Malformed`] if the body is not a zip, or does not contain
|
||||
/// exactly one file.
|
||||
fn extract_single_file(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, SubtitleFormat)> {
|
||||
let mut archive = zip::ZipArchive::new(Cursor::new(bytes)).map_err(|err| Error::Malformed {
|
||||
provider: provider_id(),
|
||||
detail: format!("download was not a zip: {err}"),
|
||||
})?;
|
||||
|
||||
if archive.len() != 1 {
|
||||
return Err(Error::Malformed {
|
||||
provider: provider_id(),
|
||||
detail: format!("zip contained {} files, expected 1", archive.len()),
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let mut entry = archive.by_index(0).map_err(|err| Error::Malformed {
|
||||
provider: provider_id(),
|
||||
detail: format!("could not read the zipped subtitle: {err}"),
|
||||
})?;
|
||||
|
||||
let format =
|
||||
entry
|
||||
.name()
|
||||
.rsplit_once('.')
|
||||
.map_or(SubtitleFormat::Other(String::new()), |(_, ext)| {
|
||||
match ext.to_ascii_lowercase().as_str() {
|
||||
"srt" => SubtitleFormat::Srt,
|
||||
"ass" | "ssa" => SubtitleFormat::Ass,
|
||||
"vtt" => SubtitleFormat::Vtt,
|
||||
other => SubtitleFormat::Other(other.to_owned()),
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
let mut content = Vec::new();
|
||||
entry
|
||||
.read_to_end(&mut content)
|
||||
.map_err(|err| Error::Malformed {
|
||||
provider: provider_id(),
|
||||
detail: format!("could not read the zipped subtitle: {err}"),
|
||||
})?;
|
||||
|
||||
Ok((content, format))
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user